钟嵘《诗品》张协条疏证

Explanations to the part about Zhang Xie in Zhong Rong's Shi Pin

张协与王粲的渊源关系不仅体现在两人诗歌抒发的情感都充斥着忧患凄凉之情,而且还体现在诗歌的意境和词采上。张协的"华净"诗风,主要体现于诗中对景物的描绘。景阳《苦雨》诗最能体现其"巧构形似之言"的特点。结合钟嵘的审美理想和张协诗对后世诗人的影响,笔者认为钟嵘对其评价过高。

The origin relation between Zhang Xie and Wang Can is reflected not only in the miserable feelings expressed in their poerty but also in the artistic conception and flowery language in their poetry. The simple style of Zhang Xie is mainly manifested in scenery description. Jing Yang ＂Ruru＂ is extremely typical of ＂similar in form or appearance＂. The author thinks that Zhong Rong over-evaluated Zhang Xie according to the aesthetic ideal of Zhong Rong and the influence of Zhang Xie＇ s poetry on later generations.