嗜酸乳杆菌散剂治疗小儿病毒性肠炎疗效观察

Observation of the Effect of Oral Lactobacillus Acidophilus Ind-1 Powder in Treating Children'S Viral Enteritis

目的:观察嗜酸乳杆菌散剂口服治疗小儿病毒性肠炎的疗效。方法:135例小儿秋季腹泻患儿随机分为治疗组72例和对照组63例,治疗组在对照组常规治疗基础上给予口服嗜酸乳杆菌散剂,观察各组患儿发热、呕吐、腹泻、脱水等临床表现消失和腹泻总病程时间,并比较疗效。结果:治疗72小时后,对照组、治疗组在退热、止吐、止泻、脱水纠正时间及总病程,治疗组较对照组明显缩短,其总有效率分别为98.6%、92.1%,明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在常规治疗基础上,配合口服嗜酸乳杆菌散剂治疗病毒性肠炎可较快缓解病情,缩短疗程,值得临床推广。

Objective ： To observe the effect of treating children＇s viral enteritis with oral Lactobacillus acidophilus Ind-1 powder. Methods： 135 cases with children＇s autumn diarrhea were divided into two groups with 72 in treating group and 63 in control group. Both groups were given regular treatment while acidophilus Ind-1 powder was added in treating group. We observed the duration of their clinical manifestation such as fever, vomiting , diarrhea frequency and dehydration as well as the whole course of diarrhea and then compared the effect. Results： The duration of their clinical manifestations such as fever, vomiting , diarrhea frequency and dehydration as well as the whole course of diarrhea in treating group was significantly shorter than that of control group with their total efficacy being 98.6%, 92. 1% respectively （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Using Lactobacillus acidophilus Ind-1 powder on the basis of regular treatment in treating children＇s viral enteritis can rapidly mitigate symptoms and shorten course of treatment.