摘要
研究了在没有先验知识的前提下,基于单幅全向图像定位空间水平直线的问题。在已有算法的基础上,分析和推导了空间水平直线在全向成像系统中的成像特点,指出基于直线在全向图中的两个像点即可重建该水平直线,并相应地提出了一种基于"主像点/非主像点"的空间水平直线定位算法。试验表明,在不同的像点提取精度下,对于不同空间水平直线,本方法均能取得较好结果。
Space horizontal line localization without prior knowledge from a single omnidirectional image was exploited. Based on the existing approaches of straight line localization, the authors demonstrated that, for symmetric non-central eatadioptric systems, the equation of a 3D horizontal line could be estimated using only two points extracted from a single image of the line by exploiting the characteristics of horizontal line image in catadioptric system, and meanwhile a horizontal line reconstruction algorithm based on main-point image and non-main-point image was proposed. The experimental results justify that, under different precision of image point extraction, compared to present approaches of line reconstruction, the proposed method is constantly more efficient.
出处
《计算机应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第9期2593-2595,共3页
journal of Computer Applications
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(60705013
60872150)
关键词
单幅图像
直线定位
三维重建
折反射全向成像
single image
horizontal line localization
3D reconstruction
catadioptric omni-directional imaging