中国林化产品产业内贸易水平分析

Trade of Forest Chemical Products within the Industry in China

为了研究中国林化产品产业内贸易水平,界定出8类主要林化产品,采用GL指数和Bruelhart指数分别从静态和动态2个角度对中国林化产品的产业内贸易水平进行测算与分析,得出中国林化产品贸易额增长迅猛、贸易逆差逐年扩大、贸易集中度高、产业内贸易水平低的结论,提出中国林化产品产业内贸易提升的高级生产要素培育战略、规模经济与加强管理战略、天然橡胶和棕榈油发展战略。

The trade level of Chinese forest chemical products within the industry were calculated based on analyzing eight main forest chemical products by using the GL index and Bruelhart index from two static and dynamic angles. The results showed that the trade volume increased rapidly, the trade deficit expanded year by year, the trade was high concentration and the trade level within the industry was lower in Chinese forest chemical products. The paper puts forward the cultivation strategy of high production factors, strategy of large-scale production and management, and strategy of developing natural rubber and palm oil to improve Chinese forest chemical products trade with the industry.