替罪羊与复仇者——论残雪对卡夫卡的超越

Scapegoat and Avenger——On the Surpassing of Can Xue

残雪在接受卡夫卡的过程中,本是无法超越卡夫卡的。但残雪一方面继承了卡夫卡,另一方面又不满足于卡夫卡在文学创作上开拓的领域。她希望有所创新,有所追求,主要体现在恶的理念、家庭的伦理解构与梦的解析方面、替罪羊与复仇者。

Can Xue can not surpass Kafka in the process of reception. The surpassing really means the cultural differences between them. That is to say, Can Xue takes up some Kafka＇ s thoughts and at the same time she expects to bring forth some new ideas except for the field of literary creation explored by Kafka. Her innovation is mainly revealed in several aspects, which includes the idea of wickedness, deconstruction of family ethics, interpretation of dreams and scapegoat and avenger.