诉权保障的法经济学思考

Consideration on the Legal Eoonomics of the Procedural Rights Guarantee

用经济学原理分析诉权保障问题,有助于更好地进行制度设计。应确保司法正义,以降低社会治理成本;确立科学的诉讼费用制度,以排除接近司法的经济障碍;优化诉讼程序的设计,以提高司法效率;构筑多元纠纷解决机制,以减少诉讼垄断的弊端;规制诉权滥用,以建立依法行权的制度激励。

Analyzing the procedural rights guarantee issue using the economies theory can helpful to do the system design. So we should ensure the legislation justice to deduce the social manage cost, set up the scientific lawsuit fee system to avoid the economic hinder of legislation, optimize the design of lawsuit procedure to improve the legislation efficiency, construct the solution mechanism of multi-dispute to deduce the shortage of lawsuit monopoly and regulate the lawsuit rights abusement to set up the system incentive of exercising rights according to the law.