囚徒困境及其破解策略在日常工作中的应用举例

Prisoner's Dilemma and its strategy to break in their daily work of the application example

博弈论就是研究互动决策的理论,主要感兴趣的是其胜负主要取决于谋略智能的对抗性局势,而囚徒困境则博弈论中的经典模型之一。该模型深刻揭示了个人理性与集体理性的冲突。在囚徒困境中,每个人都会根据自己的利益做出决策,但是最后的结果却是集体遭殃。文章以博弈论中的经典模型"囚徒困境"为工具分析解剖日常生活工作中的若干热点和难点问题,并提出相应的破解策略。

Game theory is a study of interactive decision-making theory. The model reveals the profound individual rationality and collective, rationality conflict. In the Prisoner＇s Dilemma, each person will be in accordance with their own interests to make a decision, but the final result is that the collective suffers. Based on the classic game theory model of ＂Prisoner＇s Dilemma＂ as a tool to analyze the daily life of the work of a number of hot spots and difficult problems, and aslo propose strategies to crack.