洛伦茨及其习性学对心理学的影响

Lorenz and the habits of the impact of science on the psychology

康拉德·洛伦茨,奥地利的习性学家,被称为习性学之父。因为他在习性学上的成就非凡,1973年获得诺贝尔生理医学奖,动物行为领域的先锋。他提出了习性学的核心概念,如:印刻效应、本能释放物、本能释放机制等。洛伦茨习性学对心理学的影响主要体现在丰富了对侵犯行为的理解等四个方面。

Konrad Lorenz, the Austrian scientist habits, known as the fatherof habits of study. Because he has extraordinary achievements of science in the habit , in 1973 he achieved the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and he is a pioneer in the field of animal behavior. He raised the core of the concept of learning habits, such as： Indian carved effect, emissions instinct, instinct release mechanism. Lorenz habits study of the impact of psychology is mainly reflected in a rich understanding of the violations, such as four aspects.