2563例输血前感染性指标结果分析

Analysis of 2563 cases result of pre-transfusion infectious index

目的:分析我院输血患者输血前感染性疾病感染状况,避免医源性感染的发生。方法:采用ELISA法检测HBsAg、抗-HIV、抗-HCV、抗-TP检测。结果:我院输血前感染性指标总阳性率为12.76%.其中HBsAg阳性率为11.20%,抗-HIV阳性率为0%,抗-HCV阳性率为0.58%,抗-TP阳性率为1.21%。结论:对受血者进行输血前感染性指标检测,可以了解受血者输血前经血液传播疾病感染情况。为临床诊断和治疗提供帮助,从而减少医患纠纷,避免医源性感染的发生。

Objective：To analyze the patients infectious condition of infectious diseases before transfusion for avoiding iatrogenic infection.Methods：To test HBsAg, anti-HIV, anti-HIV ,anti-HCV,anti-TP by using ELISA method.Results：The total positive rate of the pre-transfusion infectious index in our hospital was 11.20%,in which the HBsAg positive rate was 11.20%, anti-HIV positive rate was 0%, anti-HCV positive rate was 0.58%, anti-TB positive rate was 1.21%.Conclusion：The test of infectious index to the recipient before transfusion can help doctor to know the recipient＇s the state of infectious diseases before transfusion, offer help for clinical diagnosis and cure, reduce the conflict between doctors and patients and avoid the occurring of iatrogenie infection among medical staff.