论《河岳英灵集》中体现的文学思想

Study on literary ideas of Anthology of Great Poets in Tang Dynasty

通过对《河岳英灵集》中体现的文学思想的考察,探究盛唐文学繁荣现象背后的深层原因。对《河岳英灵集》所涉及的文学风格、思想内容、文学形式和情景交融等进行剖析,研究表明,殷璠评判诗歌"雅奇"并重,"兴象""声律"与"风骨"并举,具有开放性特征,在盛唐时代具有代表性。这种感性而客观、开放的审美趋向反映了唐人开放和宽容的时代精神,是诗歌在盛唐形成高峰的内在动力。

The paper was intended to explore the profound cause of the literary prosperity at the zenith of Tang Dynasty through the examination of the literary ideas of Anthology of Great Poets in Tang Dynasty. It analyzed the aspects of the literary style, the content, the literary forms and syncretism of emotion and image of the anthology. The findings show that Yin Fan judges poetry from the angles of both ＂canonicity＂ and ＂singularity＂ ; in addition, he pays equal attention to ＂xing xiang＇, ＂tonal meter＂ and ＂vigor＂ of poetry. His manner is characterized of openness and is typical of the flourishing Tang. The sensible, objective and open-ended esthetic tendency mirrors the time spirit of openness and tolerance of the Tang people, which is the internal force for the boom of poetry in Tang Dynasty.