历史社会学的发展与特征

Development and Characteristics of Historical Sociology

以传统史学所从事的社会研究视角,以历史学与社会学的历史关系为线索,对历史社会学的兴起与发展脉络进行梳理,力图展现在社会史、结构功能主义和后现代理论等相关理论的影响下,历史学与社会学由分裂走向融合的过程。在此基础上,分析了历史社会学的学科性质与特征,讨论了其现实意义与发展前景。

Started with the traditional historical study, this article articulates the origin and development of historical sociology according the clue of historical relations between history and sociology. It endeavors to represent the process of inclusion between history and sociology under the influences of the theories of social history, structural functionalism and post-modernism. At last, the author analyzes the disciplinary quality and character of historical sociology and discusses its meanings and prospective.