国外语言学习策略研究纵览

Review on Study of Language Learning Strategy in Foreign Countries

对语言学习者学习策略的研究是一个由来已久的话题。国外的研究经历了从对"好"的学习者学习方法及策略的分辨,到影响学习者学习策略选择因素的分析,再到学习策略培养的过程。从三个方面对国外语言学习者学习策略的研究进行全面系统的回顾,即:语言学习策略的定义、分类及影响语言学习策略选择的因素。

Study on language learning strategies （LLS） has been widely discussed for many years both at home and abroad. Such study in foreign countries has undergone the process from distinguishing the learning methods and strategy of “good” learners to analyzing factors influencing learner＇s learning . strategy and to cultivating learning strategy. This paper completely reviewed the study of language learning strategy in foreign countries from the following three aspects, definition, classification of language learning strategy and factors influencing the choice of language learning strategy.