地震与气象异常

Earthquake and Meteorological Abnormality

本文介绍了地震前和地震后气象异常的一些研究成果。统计结果表明，强震前1～4年震中地区出现干旱的概率比较大。我国寒冷时期地震的频数远较温暖时期高，地震前震中地区有增温现象。海洋和周缘发生特大地震过后，北半球和中国气温下降明显，黄河和长江可能出现洪灾。地震前、地震时和地震后，地震与气象的关系，是一个值得探索研究的领域。

In this paper, it introduced some study results of meteorological abnormality before and after the earthquake. The statistics shows that the rate of aridity in the epicenter is bigger 1 -4 years before the earthquake. In china, the frequency of earthquake in cold weather is higher than the warm weather, there was calefacient phenomena in the epicenter before the earthquake. After great earthquake happened in the ocean and the edge, the down of temperature is obvious in the northern hemisphere and China, there may be flood disaster in Yellow river and Changjiang river. The relationship between earthquake and weather before, during and after the earthquake, is a area that worth to study.