冰雹对烤烟生产的影响及应对措施

Effects of Hail on the Flue-cured Tobacco Production and the Countermeasures

回顾了前人对冰雹的研究,探讨了烤烟生育期内雹灾的特点、类型、发生规律及其对烤烟生长发育和产量的影响。针对我国的实际情况,指出了防御雹灾的技术措施,展望了今后的研究方向,以期尽快形成烤烟防灾、抗灾的技术体系,促进我国烤烟生产的可持续发展。

The previous researches of hail were reviewed, and the characters, types and occurrence regularity, and its effects on the growth, development and yield of flue-cured tobacco in the tobacco growing period were discussed. According to the actual situation in China, the technical measures to defense the hail disaster were put forward, and the researches direction in the future were proposed to form the technique system of disaster prevention and counteraction of flue-cured tobacco as soon as possible and promote the sustainable development of flue-cured tobacco production in China.