摘要
外贸依存度(或贸易依存度)一般是指一个经济体在一定时期内(通常为一年)对外贸易总量与国内生产总值(GDP)或国民生产总值(GNP)的比值。外贸依存度最普遍的计算方法是进出口额与GDP的比值。我国外贸依存度较高说明:过度依赖外需不符合大国以内需为主的规律;过度依赖外需使我国增加了对外开放的风险;我国支撑出口的资源、能源不具备长期支撑外需增长的条件;外贸依存度过高容易造成更多的贸易摩擦。
The foreign trade degree of dependency (either trade degree of dependency) is generally refers to an economy in certain time (usually is a year) the foreign trade total quantity and GDP (GDP) or the gross national product (GNP) ratio. The foreign trade degree of dependency most universal computational method is the import and export volume and the GDP ratio. Our country foreign trade degree of dependency is high showed that, Relies on outside excessively needs does not conform to in the great nation to have the primarily rule; Relied on outside excessively must make our country to increase the opening to the outside world risk; Our country supports the resources,the energy which exports does not meet the requirement which outside the long-term support must grow; The foreign trade interdependence passed high easy to create the more trade friction.
出处
《中国经济与管理科学》
2009年第7期15-16,共2页
Chinese Economy Management Science Magazine
关键词
外贸依存度
因素分析
宏观影响
The foreign trade degree of dependency Factor analysis Macroscopic influence