关于公司法基本原则的新思考——以公司法调整对象为视角

Rethinking on the Basic Principles of the Company Law——from the perspective of the objects for adjustment by the corporate law

确定公司法的基本原则应以公司法所调整的对象为依据。公司法的调整对象只能是股东与股东之间的关系以及股东与公司债权人之间的关系,其他关系不宜成为公司法的调整对象。公司法调整股东与股东之间关系的基本准则是股东平等原则,调整股东与公司债权人之间关系的基本准则是有限责任原则。

The determination of the basic principles of Company Law should be based on the objects it governs. The Company law can only govern the relationship between shareholders and that between shareholders and creditors; other relationships should not be the obiect of adjustment by it. For the Company Law, the basic principle governing the relationship between shareholders is equality, while the principle of limited liability should be the basic principle to adjust the relationship between shareholders and creditors of the company.