《辅行诀》抄本寻踪

Exploration into Hand-written Copies of Auxiliary Verse on Drugs and Methods for Zangfu Organs

《辅行诀五脏用药法要》原藏敦煌藏经洞,1908年为法国伯希和盗掠,守洞道士王圆箓在为伯希和装箱时暗藏之,1918年售予河北省威县张偓南,偓南传其嫡孙大昌,毁于1966年"文革"初,"文革"期间张大昌将抄写本寄赠中国中医研究院,中国中医研究院加以整理,于1975年打印35本内部交流(简称"中研本"),继而王雪苔先生两次亲访张大昌,收集到两个抄本,经整理收录于1988年江西科学技术出版社《敦煌古医籍考释》(简称"考释本");二十世纪九十年代中国中医研究院中国医史文献研究所派王淑民先生陶广正先生再访张大昌,收集到3个抄本,经整理收录于1998年江苏古籍出版社的《敦煌医药文献辑校》(简称"辑校本")。今仍有大昌弟子抄本传世。

Auxiliary Verse on Drugs and Methods for Zangfu Organs was kept in Dunhuang Mogao Library Cave. It was stolen by French Boxihe in 1908, then the taoist Wang Yuantu stored its linkingly when packing the ease for Boxihe. In 1918 it was sold to Zhang Wonan in Weixian county, Hebei Province, who transferred to his grandson Sun Dachang. It was destroyed in 1966, and during the Great Cultural Revolution, Zhang Dachang bestowed the hand - written copy to China Academy of Chinese Medical Science. In 1975, 35 collated copies was printed for internal communication in China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciene. Then Wang Xuetai visited Zhang Dachang and collected two hand - written copies, which were collated and recorded in Textual Research on Alucient Dunhuang Medical Manuscripts published by Jiangxi Science and Teehnolog7 Press in 1988. In 1990s, Wang Shumin and Tao （;uangzheng visited Zhang Dachang again and collected 3 hand -written copies, which were collated and recorded in Proof Reading of Du, nhuan Medical Research Literature published by Jiangsu Ancient Books Publishing house in 1998. Nowadays there still exist hand - written copies of Zhang Dachang＇ s students.