泰山区城市居民艾滋病基本知识知晓率调查分析

Analysis of AIDS related knowledge among residents in urban community of Taishan district

目的为了解城区居民艾滋病基本知识知晓情况,为制定健康教育策略提供依据。方法采用随机抽样的方法抽取2个城区社区居民255名,使用《中国艾滋病防治督导与评估框架(试行)》统一的"大众艾滋病基本知识知晓率调查问卷",进行面对面调查。结果城市居民艾滋病相关知识平均知晓率为89.4%,不同文化程度、年龄、职业人群之间艾滋病知识知晓率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论泰山区城市居民艾滋病宣传教育还存在薄弱环节,以社区为基础的城区居民艾滋病防治知识的宣传教育需要进一步加强。

Objective To understand AIDS related knowledge among residents in urban community, and provide evidences for improving strategic support for health education for HIV/AIDS. Methods A total of 255 residents from 2 urban communities were selected randomly,investigation were conducted face to face using questionnaire from （（Frame Supervision and Evaluation about AIDS of China{temp）》.Results A total of 255 residents from 2 urban communities were investigated, the overall rate of correct answer about AIDS related knowledge was 89.4 % among them, there were significant differences among education levels,occupations and age groups{ P〈0.01 ）. Conclusion There were bottleneck in health education about AIDS among residents in urban community of Taishan district Community-based education and intervention should be strengthened and greater efforts be made to control the spread of AIDS in comunities.