2Lang K, Boldt J, Suttner S, et al. Colloids versus erystalloids and tissue oxygen tension in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery[J]. Anesth Analg, 2001, 93(2) :405-409.
3Singer M. Cardiovascular monitoring: a user's guide. Methods of measuring cardiac output : thermodilution and intraesophageal Doppler[ C ]//Program and abstracts of the 31^st international educational and scientific symposium of the society of critical care medicine. San Diego, Califonia,2002 : 112.
4Nolan J. Fluid resuscitation for the trauma patient [ J ]. Resuscitation, 2001,48:57-69.
1Arias,Fernando. Pharmacology of Oxytocin and Prostaglandins[J]. Clinical Obestetrics and Gynecology, 2000,43 (3) :455-468.
2Kaster ES, Figureoa R, Garry D, et al. Emergency peripartum hysterectomy:experience at a community teaching hospital[J]. Obstet Gynecol, 2002,99 : 971-975.
3Yaegashi N,Chiba-Sekii A,Okamura K. .Emergency postpartum hysterectomy in women with placema previa and prior cesarean section[J]. Int J Gynaecol Obstet, 2000,68 ( 1 ) :49-52.
