股东积极主义:股东积极行为的公司法界限

Shareholder activism:the shareholders of the company law limits of positive behavior

股东积极主义是股东定期地以特定的公司经营政策为目标而实施的干预和影响行为。股东既可以通过正式地行使其法定权利影响公司的政策,也可以通过其它非正式的积极行为影响公司决策。对于前者,股东积极主义的法律界限要求股东积极行为不得违反股东忠实义务,禁止股东权利滥用,要求股东对自己的不当影响行为承担责任,其核心在于要求积极行为股东不得损害公司及其他股东利益。对于后者,则不宜直接将非正式股东积极影响行为确认为违法并予以禁止。

Shareholder activism is a regular basis to the shareholders of the company to operate a specific policy objective of the implementation of acts of interference and influence.Shareholders not only through formal legal rights to the exercise of its impact on the company＇s policy can also act in other positive effects of informal decision-making companies.For the former,the shareholder activism of the legal boundaries may not require a shareholder to act in violation of a positive duty of loyalty to shareholders prohibiting the abuse of the rights of shareholders to require a shareholder to the undue influence of their own acts of responsibility,its core shareholders to require a positive act shall be without prejudice to the interests of the company and other shareholders.For the latter,while not directly to the positive impact of informal shareholders identified as illegal acts and should be banned.