集体林权制度改革对农民林业收入的影响

How the Reform of Collective Forest Rights System Influences Farmers Forestry Income

从农户林木产品销售收入变动角度,探讨集体林权制度改革对农户林业收入的影响。对福建省10县(区)2006年调查数据进行分析,结果并不支持集体林权制度改革将增加农民的林业收入进而增加农民收入这个命题。集体林权制度改革使农民获得产权明晰的林地或林木资源,但集体林权制度改革对农民林木资产销售收入的影响并不显著,而产权明晰对农民经营林业的劳动与资本等要素投入产生的激励也不显著。

Increasing farmers income was taken as one of goals in the collective forest fights system reform. According to the peasant household forest product sales revenue, this paper discussed the impacts of collective forest fights system reform to the peasant household forestry income, and then analyzed cruising data on 10 counties or cities of the Fujian Province in 2006. The result did not support this proposition that the collective forest fights system reform would increase farmers forestry income, and then increase farmers income. The collective forest fights system reform made the farmers obtain the property fight of forest land or the forest resources, but it did not have remarkable impacts on the farmers forest property sales revenue. Furthermore the property fight did not stimulate farmers to input more elements,such as labor,capital and so on, to manage the forestry.