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急性肾静脉血栓形成的诊治方法探讨

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摘要 目的探讨急性肾静脉血栓形成的诊断与治疗方法。方法对经治的20例病例资料进行回顾性分析。结果本组中16例经超声检查确诊,6例经CT确诊,3例经肾静脉造影检查确诊,1例MR检查确诊。左肾静脉主干血栓10例,右肾静脉主干内血栓6例,合并下腔静脉内血栓5例,双肾静脉内血栓1例,左肾内小静脉血栓2例,右肾内小静脉血栓1例。本组中经肾动脉途径溶栓治疗12例,经肾静脉途经溶栓6例,肾动、静脉联合溶栓1例,手术切除1例。5例合并下腔静脉血栓形成者行临时性滤器植入。抗凝、溶栓治疗后血栓消失,肾功能恢复。结论对于急性肾静脉血栓形成超声检查简单、方便、准确,应作为首选方法。经肾动脉或肾静脉途径介入溶栓疗效较好。
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2009年第26期3185-3187,共3页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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二级参考文献1

  • 1刘玉春,中华内科杂志,1989年,28卷,208页

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