摘要
生命在地球上的产生、进化与地球环境密不可分,除了空气、水等基本环境因素外,地磁场伴随着生物进化的整个过程,在生命活动中有重要意义。随着人类太空探索计划的不断推进,人类在太空的停留时间越来越长。另外,某些人工磁屏蔽实验环境,舰船的密闭舱室,特别是潜水艇内,地磁场被不同程度地屏蔽。长期脱离地球磁场环境,人类生理活动以及伴随人类太空探索进入太空的动、植物也会产生相应的生理、生化反应。20世纪70年代末至今,关于亚磁场生物学效应的研究一直没有中止。本文对亚磁或零磁环境的生物学效应的相关研究与进展作一简要概述。
As natural components of the environment,air and water,geomagnetic field plays an important role,which is closely related to growth and evolution for living organisms. Being off earth magnetic field,biological effects would be fetched out. Settled in the Moon and long-term interplanetary space flight,human being and other biological objects would experience extremely low magnetic fields. In addition,weaker magnetic fields exist in some artificial environment,such as artificial magnetic shielding experimental room,submarine etc. Since 1970s,biological effects of hypomagnetic environment and zero-magnetic environment have continuously studied. This paper will briefly review the research progress about biological effects of hypomagnetic environment
出处
《航天医学与医学工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第4期308-312,共5页
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering
关键词
亚磁环境
零磁环境
生物学效应
hypomagnetic environment
zero-magnetic environment
biological effects
