古代文人的功业情结与“骐骥”意象群

Achievement Complex of Ancient Sliterati and Image Group of "Thoroughbred Horse"

"修身、齐家、治国、平天下"是古代知识分子身体力行的准则,隐含着士人深刻的社会责任感和使命感。历代文人深受儒家进取参与精神的影响,埋藏在其内心深处的建功立业的理想与马的"致千里"产生了共鸣;在塑造马形象之时,不可避免地融注了自己的人格理想和价值取向。古代文人强化了"骐骥"意象自强不息、开拓进取的精神,用来确证自身的价值及理想,同时用"骐骥不遇"、"病马、瘦马、老马"的凄苦意象表达自己失意、郁懑的情结。

＂ Cultivating oneself, regulating the family, ruling the state and the world＂ were the criteria for the ancient practice of intellectuals, which implied a profound sense of social responsibility and mission. Sliterati of All previous dynasties had influenced by participating and enterprising spirit of Confucian, while the ideal of making great achievemehts they had buried in the depths of their heart have had a resonance with the horse＇s＂ to the thousands of miles. ＂In shaping the image of horse they inevitably injected into their own ideal personality and value orientation Ancient sliterati strengthened the striving and exploring spirit of the image group of thoroughbred horse to confirm their own values and ideals, at the same time they expressed their own Chill and morose complex with miserable and bleak＂ image of ＂thoroughbred horse does not meet sick old emaciated horse＂.