林学专业“土壤学”教学改革与实践

Teaching reform and practice of Soil Science for forestry major

"土壤学"的教学现状普遍存在着理论教学偏多,实践技能和解决生产实际问题能力等方面内容较少的弊端。通过教学实践,总结了林学专业"土壤学"教学改革中的几点体会:1)注重学生综合能力的培养和实践操作技能的提高,重点突出林学专业特点,增强野外土壤调查、土壤类型识别和室内分析等能力;2)结合科研把本学科发展的前沿领域的最新成果和应用情况,充实和更新到教学内容中,扩大学生的知识面。

Some defects, such as too much of theoretical teaching, too little of the teaching contents about student＇ s practical skill training and ability of solving practical problems, generally exit in present teaching of Soil Science. Through teaching practice, some experience of teaching reform about Soil Science for forestry major is summarized as follows： students＇ comprehensive ability and practically operational skills should be cultivated and improved, some features of forestry major should be focused, some abilities of field soil survey, identification of soil types and analysis in laboratory should be enhanced; The latest results and their applications in forefront field of their own subject, which are obtained by teachers and researchers in scientific research, should be introduced to teaching contents in order to expand students＇ knowledge.