表象与情绪及表象的情绪调节作用的研究

Overview of Mental Imagery and Emotion,the Emotional-regulatory Function of Imagery

目的回顾有关表象与情绪关系的研究,探讨了表象对情绪的影响作用及表象的情绪调节作用在不同领域的应用。方法以近年来国内外有关表象与情绪的研究成果为基础,采用文献研究法分析了近40篇有关研究。结果表象不仅对记忆、思维等认知活动有促进作用,而且对个体的情绪也有特殊的影响。同时,表象具有情绪调节作用,在多个领域中都有重要的应用价值。结论表象对情绪有重要影响作用,其相关研究仍处于不成熟阶段,在今后的研究过程中需进一步发展。

Objective To review the studies about the relation between imagery and emotion, and explore the effect of imagery on emotion and the application of imagery＇s regulatory function in various fields. Methods 40 articles were analyzed by the method of literature analysis on the basis of study result about the relation between imagery and emotion at home and abroad re- cently. Results Imagery not only improved memory and thinking, but also had special effects on emotion. Emotional-regulatory function of imagery was concluded in main fields. Conclusion Imargery has important effects on emotion and the correlative stud- ies are to be developed.