从人的视域解读傣族贵身思想

An Interpretation of the Dai's Understanding of the Harmony between Body and Spirit

人既非纯粹的自然,也非纯粹的精神,而是处于自然与精神的交汇处,周旋于自由与必然之间。傣族贵身思想的形成是傣族久远的历史、优美的自然环境、特殊的自然资源和独特的佛禅文化使然,其贵身理念是人的肉体与精神作为社会的存在物与自然、社会、自身寻求平衡的产物,它与傣族特有的生活方式、社会习俗、审美理想密切相关,氤氲着适意的生命情结。这种自然与宗教相结合的特殊理念蒙养了傣族的生命、滋养了傣族的心灵。

Mankind does not merely belong to nature or to spirit but exists in -between or between freedom and necessity. The Dai＇s understanding of the harmony between body and spirit is closely related to the Dai＇ s long history, nice natural environment and resources as well as Buddhist culture. This concept has the following implications： human body and spirit are social beings which are closely related to the balance among nature, society and mankind. This special concept with its natural and religious elements is closely related to the Dai＇ s lifestyle, social customs and aesthetic ideals, a pillar in their life and soul.