基于钻石系统的产业集群生命周期研究

Study on Life Circle of Industrial Cluster Based on Diamond System

为了进一步丰富迈克尔.波特(Michael E.Porter)的钻石理论对产业集群竞争力的解释力,在借鉴比较成熟的旅游地生命周期理论的基础之上,将产业集群的生命周期分为发生阶段、发展阶段、成熟阶段、衰落或复兴阶段,结合八要素假设钻石模型分析产业集群生命周期不同阶段的钻石系统特征、主导动力因素的组合及变迁、竞争力水平的演进等规律。

In order to ulteriorly enrich the persuasion of Michael E. Porter＇s Diamond theory to industrial cluster competitiveness, after utilizing and comparing relatively amateur life circle theory of the sightseeing place, we divide industrial cluster life circle into 4 stages, which are stages of growth, development, maturity and recession or renaissance. Furthermore, combined with the 8 factors Hypothesis Model of Diamond, the dissertation analyzes the Diamond system features, combination and transformation of predominant dynamic factors and the evolution rules of competitiveness level of the life circle of industrial cluster in different stages.