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靶控输注丙泊酚复合瑞芬太尼麻醉喉罩置入时瑞芬太尼ECe50的测定 被引量:8

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摘要 目的:观察靶控输注不同丙泊酚浓度复合瑞芬太尼麻醉喉罩置入时瑞芬太尼ECe50值。方法:75例女性乳腺良性手术患者随机分为3组(n=25),A组:靶控输注丙泊酚效应室浓度3.0μg/mL;B组:靶控输注丙泊酚效应室浓度3.5μg/mL;C组:靶控输注丙泊酚效应室浓度4.0μg/mL(均为Marsh药代模型),待其效应室浓度和血浆浓度达平衡后给予靶控输注效应室浓度瑞芬太尼(Minto药代模型),运用Dixon′s序贯法确定喉罩置入时瑞芬太尼浓度,10min后置入喉罩并观察喉罩置入条件与成功率,计算出相应的瑞芬太尼适宜靶浓度(ECe50值)。结果:3组患者年龄、体重、身高差异无显著性(P>0.05),两组血流动力学差异无显著性(P>0.05)。A组瑞芬太尼ECe50值为2.89[95%CI(2.72~3.08)ng/mL];B组:瑞芬太尼ECe50值为2.50[95%CI(2.40~2.60)ng/mL];C组:瑞芬太尼ECe50值为1.58[95%CI(1.41~1.77)ng/mL]。结论:丙泊酚剂量的增加可减少喉罩置入时瑞芬太尼的ECe50。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第17期2922-2925,共4页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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