摘要
采用溶胶-凝胶燃烧法制备出掺钐钇铝石榴石(YAG:Sm)荧光粉,并研究了凝胶化加热温度、柠檬酸/硝酸盐比值(MRCM)、pH值等因素对前驱体和YAG粉体性能的影响。结果表明:当加热温度为80℃,MRCM=1-2,pH值在1-3时,凝胶化时间较短,胶体成型情况良好;随着热处理温度的升高,前驱体从金属羧酸盐变成无定形碳酸盐,至900℃转变为纯YAG相。Sm3+:YAG在550-750nm波段内的发射峰对应于Sm3+的4G5/2→6HJ(J=5/2,7/2,9/2和11/2)能级跃迁,其中对应4G5/2→6H7/2跃迁的发射峰强度最大。
Samarium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet(YAG∶Sm) phosphors were synthesized by nitrate-citrate sol-gel combustion method.The influences of heat treatment,nitrate/citrate mole ratio(MRCM) and pH value on precursor and phase formation were investigated by X-ray diffractometry(XRD).As-prepared YAG∶Sm powders and the calcination process were characterized by using differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),thermogravimetry(TG),and Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) spectroscopy.It is shown that when gelling temperature is 80℃, MRCM=1-2 and pH=1-3, the gelling time is shortened, and colloid is in good order. The precursor changed from metal complex into amorphous metal-carbonate, and then into pure YAG crystalline phase at 900℃. The photoluminescence spectra excited by 405nm showed several obvious emission bands located at the range of 550-700nm, corresponding to the 4G5/2→6HJ(J=5/2, 7/2, 9/2 and 11/2) and typical transitions of Sm3 + ions, respectively. In addition, the intensity of transition corresponding to 4 4G5/2→6H7/2 is the strongest.
出处
《材料科学与工程学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第4期586-589,626,共5页
Journal of Materials Science and Engineering
基金
江苏省自然科学基金重大资助项目(BK2007724)
关键词
溶胶-凝胶燃烧法
影响因素
钇铝石榴石
工艺过程
发光
sol-gel combustion process
influence factors
yttrium aluminum garnet
technical process
luminescence