《大全本草》版本研究

The research on the edition of Daquanbencao （ Complete Collection of Materia Medica）

《证类本草》在流传过程中形成多种版本系统，其中有《大全本草》版本系统。《大全本草》始刻于金代。其后，元、明、清皆有刊刻，形成了金·贞祜二年刊本、元·大德壬寅宗文书院刊本、明·王秋尚义堂刻本、明·籍山书院刻本、明·彭端吾重印本、清·杨必达补刻本、清·柯逢时刻本等一系列版本。其中以王秋尚义堂《重刊经史证类大全本草》为代表。王氏刻本以元宗文书院刻本为底本，药图则承袭自《政和本草》。

Zhengleibencao （Classified Materia Medica） had been formed into several kinds of edition systems during its dissemination, among which there was the edition system of Daquanbencao （ Complete Collection of Materia Medica）. Daquanbencao was originally carved in the Jin dynasty, thereafter it was re-carved in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties so as to form a series of editions such as the edition of Zhenyou in the second year of the Jin dynasty; the edition of the Zongwenshuyuan college in Dade renyan year of the Yuan dynasty ; the WANG Qiu＇ s carved edition of Shangyitang hall in the Ming dynasty ; the carved edition of Jishanshuyuan, the Jishang mountain college in the Ming dynasty, the reprinted edition of PENG Duan-wu in the Ming dynasty, the supplementary edition of YANG Bi-da in the Qing dynasty;, and the carved edition of KE Feng-shi in the Qing dynasty. Among all the editions, Chongkanjingshizhengleidaquanbencao （Reprinted Classified Daquan Materia Medica from Historical Classics） was the representative one. As a representative of the above editions, the carved edition of WANG took the edition of the Zongwenshuyuan college of the Yuan dynasty as the original edition, but the images picture of materia medica adopted from the edition of Zhenghebencao （ Materia Medica of the Zhenghe era）.