摘要
目的:分析我院门诊处方的用药情况,评价其使用的合理性。方法:随机抽查我院门诊2007年12月1日~31日的门诊处方共9130张,调查分析抗菌药物应用状况。结果:9130张处方中,处方平均品种数为2.2种;处方平均金额为175.86元;处方使用注射剂的百分率为23.35%;抗菌药物处方使用率为33.29%;处方药品通用名使用率为100%;不合理用药处方占6.78%。结论:我院门诊处方的用药基本合理,但有些方面仍需要进一步改进和提高,特别是用法用量和注射剂的使用。
OBJECTIVE:To analyze the drug utilization in outpatient prescriptions and evaluate its rationality.METHODS:9 130 outpatient prescriptions from Dec.1 to Dec.31 in 2007 were randomly sampled for analysis of the utilization of antibiotics.RESULTS:Of the total 9 130 prescriptions reviewed,an average of 2.2 kinds of drugs per prescription were prescribed;the average amount of money per prescription was 175.86 Yuan;23.35% of the prescriptions prescribed injections;33.29% prescribed antibiotics;100% of the drugs prescribed by generic name,6.78% of the prescriptions were irrational in drug use.CONCLUSION:The drug utilization in outpatient prescriptions was basically reasonable but it remains to be improved further,especially in the dosage and usage and the application of the injections.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2009年第8期590-592,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
门诊处方
基本指标
合理用药
Outpatient prescription
Fundamental index
Rational drug use