乡村旅游可持续发展的对策分析

A Strategic Analysis of Sustainable Development on Rural Tourism

新农村建设促进了乡村旅游业的发展。然而,乡村旅游在于可持续发展;而可持续发展的真谛在于乡村的自然生态、乡村经济和社会都可以获得可持续发展。现阶段,我国在乡村旅游发展中,对供需矛盾缺乏科学的认识和妥善的处理,使乡村旅游的发展陷入困境。发展乡村旅游,应充分抓住历史机遇,采取生态保护、城乡互动、社区参与、旅游扶贫和对外开放等策略和模式,努力克服乡村旅游可持续发展的制约因素,促进我国乡村旅游从总体上进入可持续发展的状态。

New rural construction promotes the development of rural tourism. However, rural tourism depends on sustainable development, and the key to sustainable development is that of rural natural ecology, economy and society. In current situation, the development of Chinese rural tourism gets into trouble due to lack of scientific recognition and better treatment to the imbalance hetwcen supply and demand. To develop rural tourism, we should take the historical opportunity, strategies and modes of ecological protection, rural-urban interaction, community participation, poverty elimination by tourism, and opening up, etc., overcome the restricted dements of sustainable devdopment in rural tourism, and promote Chinese rural tourism to sustainable state in general.