论行政契约中行政主体之给付不能

On Prestation Impossibility of Administrative Agency in Administrative Contract

在具体行政契约制度中,行政主体的给付不能之类型不应完全仿民法之立法例,而应根据行政主体之特殊性,结合依法行政原则,将其给付不能区分为法律不能与事实不能两大类型。就法律后果而言,因行政主体在行政契约中的优越地位,故应使其负担更多的契约风险,以平衡行政契约双方当事人的利益。

Prestation impossibility of administrative agency in concrete administrative contract system is different from that in civil law. Due to the special administrative agency, according to the principle of administration by law, it can be divided into impossibility in law and impossibility in fact. Regarding legal consequences, for its advantageous position, administrative agencies should bear more contract risk in order to balance the interests of both parties.