庄子“天籁”本义考

Textual Research into "Tianlai" by Zhuangzi

"天籁"是《庄子》书中一个重要的名词,是开启庄子思想的一把钥匙。但长期以来,历代注家对它的解释大多似是而非,从而也就无法完全正确地理解庄子"齐物论"的思想。本文重新梳理了天籁一词的阐释史,然后回到《庄子》的原始语境中去考察它的含义,最后指出,天籁的本义是心声和物论,庄子对它的态度是否定性的。

Tianlai is a very important word in the book Zhuangzi, and it＇s the key word to understand the philosophy of Zhuangzi. But for so long time, it was explained speciosity by historical explainers, as a result that getting to know the real thought of Qiwu Theory in Zhuangzi is impossible. In this article, the author is neatening different explainings of this word that from ancient to now, and then going back to its original context to find it out. Eventually, the author points out that the original meaning of TianLai is voices from heart, which is negative in Zhuangzi＇s opinion.