水工钢筋混凝土的作用机理及其数值模拟概述

Review of Acting Mechanism and Numerical Simulation of Hydraulic Reinforced Concrete

阐述了钢筋混凝土的数值模拟计算的现状和特点,介绍了常用的数值模型各自的优缺点和适用条件.评述了有限元模型分析通常采用的主要的单元模式、传力机理以及数值方法.探讨了数值模拟中的主要影响因素并分析原因,总结了实际应用中的一般原则方法,提出了这一领域今后的研究方向.

The actualities and characteristics of the numerical simulation of reinforced concrete are discribed; and the advantages and disadvantages of numerical model and its applicable condition are introduced too. The main methods to use the finite element method, including unit mode, transfer mechanism and numerical method are reviewed. And then its causes and main influential factors are discussed; the general principle and method of the practical application are summarized; and the research direction of numerical simulation of hy- draulic reinforced concrete in the future is proposed.