《野草》与基督教

Christianity Factors in The Wild Grass by Lu Xun

鲁迅本人深受基督教观念的影响,他《野草》中的哲学思想有基督教因素。本文从四个方面探讨,一从鲁迅对耶稣形象重塑角度来看鲁迅的描述与《圣经》记载的似与不似;二看鲁迅对地狱的想象和对语言遭扭曲现象的考察背后的基督教因素;三是分析"过客"哲学与天国哲学乃至基督教"过客"精神的关联;四是论述《野草》反抗绝望后重回信、望、爱这些神圣价值之思路及其与基督教观念的联系。通过这样的探讨,可加深对《野草》哲学思想的理解。

Lu Xun is an author strongly influenced by the views of Christianity,which is clearly exposed in his masterpiece The Wild Grass.This essay analyzes those influences from the following four points:similarities and differences of Lu Xun's descriptions of Jesus and the original in Bible;Christianity factors in Lu Xun's imagination of the Hell and his explorations of how the language is distorted;coherences between the spirit of process in his article and that in Christianity;Christianity influences on Lu Xun returning in despair to some holy values such as faith,hope and love in The Wild Grass.The philosophical thoughts in The Wild Grass can be deeply understood by the comparisons above.