健康体检者血脂检测结果分析815例

Clinical Study on Lipids Examination Results in Healthy People of 815 Cases

目的了解沛县健康人群血脂水平的分布情况。方法将健康体检者每10岁1个年龄组共分为6组。测定总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平。结果TC、LDL-C随年龄而增高,但男女两性其随年龄增高的变化趋势并不平行,50岁以前各组男性高于女性,50岁以后女性各组高于男性;HDL-C性别之间差比较有统计学意义,除60岁年龄组外,其他各年龄组女性均高于男性(P<0.01);TG各年龄组男性均高于女性;男女之间比较有统计学意义(P<0.01),男性异常率为6.5%,女性异常率为4.6%,各年龄组中,男性40岁组血脂异常率最高,女性50岁组血脂异常率最高。结论健康的生活方式和饮食结构是预防高血脂血症的有效干预措施。

Objective To understand of health groups in the distribution of lipid levels in Pei county. Methods Healthy one for every 10-year-old age group is divided into 6 groups. Determination of TC, TG, HDL-C and LDL-C lipid levels. Results TC, LDL-C increased with age, but men and women increased their age does not parallel the changes in the trend, below the age of 50 in each group of men than women, women after the age of 50 than men in each group; HDL-C between gender more significant difference, with the exception of 60-year-old age group, the other women in each age group were higher than men （P〈0.01）; TG males in each age group were higher than female; comparison between men and women was statistically significant （P〈0.01）, male abnormal rate was 6.5%, women 4.6% abnormality rate of each age group, male 40-year-old group of the highest rates of dyslipidemia, 50-year-old group of women the highest rates of dyslipidemia. Conclusions A healthy lifestyle and diet is the prevention of hyperlipidemia effective interventions.