深部厚矿床崩落开采法的新发展

New develepment of deep deposits caving minning method

针对深厚矿床崩落开采法的问题,通过回顾深部矿床崩落开采法的新技术,提出改进的端部放矿分段崩落采矿法,在矿井能够从跨落的岩石下回收所有的矿石,具有最好的矿石回收参数,高开采强度,较有利的安全的工作条件。当开低、中品位的矿石时,采用控制顶板跨落的连续房式开采方法在经济和技术参数方面要好于基本的硬化充填法,并且在深矿床的复杂的地质力学条件下,能够保证采矿工作安全。

In view of the problem of deep deposits caving minning, through the recalling of deep deposit caving mining new technologies, sublevel caving with throughout-frontal ore drawing is put forward, which can recall all of the rocks of the ore,and the ore has the best recovery parameters, the high extraction strength, more favorable conditions of work safety. When low-medium-grade ore is cavedd, continuous chamber minning with the controlled roof caving is better than the filling in the economic and technical parametters ,and the deposit in the deep mechanics of the complex geological conditions can ensure mining safety.