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The Application of a Small Strain Model in Excavations 被引量:7

The Application of a Small Strain Model in Excavations
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摘要 The importance of soil small strain effect on soil-structure behavior was investigated by researchers in last decades. The finite element method (FEM) is always used to predict the excavation behavior, whereas there are not many soil models available to consider this effect in analysis. This paper introduces a simple small strain soil model--hardening small-strain (HSS) in PLAXIS 8.5 and exhibits its application in excavation problems via studying the history of two cases. The analyses also use two familiar soil models: hardening-soil (HS) model and Mohr-Coulomb (MC) model. Results show that the HSS predicts more reasonable magnitudes and profiles of wall deflections and surface settlements than other models. It also indicates that the small strain effect relies on the strain level which is induced by excavation. The importance of soil small strain effect on soil-structure behavior was investigated by researchers in last decades. The finite element method (FEM) is always used to predict the excavation behavior, whereas there are not many soil models available to consider this effect in analysis. This paper introduces a simple small strain soil model—hardening small-strain (HSS) in PLAXIS 8.5 and exhibits its application in excavation problems via studying the history of two cases. The analyses also use two familiar soil models: hardening-soil (HS) model and Mohr-Coulomb (MC) model. Results show that the HSS predicts more reasonable magnitudes and profiles of wall deffections and surface settlements than other models. It also indicates that the small strain effect relies on the strain level which is induced by excavation.
出处 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2009年第4期418-422,共5页 上海交通大学学报(英文版)
基金 the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50679041)
关键词 small strain EXCAVATION hardening small-strain (HSS) 土模型 小应变 应用 发掘 土壤结构 研究人员 有限元法 壁厚变形
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