口述史学与新疆生产建设兵团史研究

Oral History and the Studies of Xinjiang BINGTUAN History

口述史学方法是研究历史的重要方法之一,对于研究新疆生产建设兵团史具有重要意义。该文结合口述史学的特性,分析了兵团口述史研究的现状,对兵团口述史研究存在的问题作了阐述,指出研究队伍中缺乏专门人才,研究范围狭窄,获取资料的方法科学性不强是存在的主要问题,提出要加强研究机构的合作,提高口述史研究队伍的专业化水平;在收集口述资料时尽可能保证其科学性,在研究时注意兵团口述史研究的范围及对象等。

Oral history is one of the important methods to study the history of Xinjiang BINGTUAN and also of great significance. This paper, in combination of the characteristics of oral history, analyzes BINGTUAN status of oral history research, points out the existing problems of BINGTUAN oral history and the lack of expertise, the narrow scope of the study, Access to scientific data is not strong, which is the major problem. The paper presents a number of recommendations to strengthen cooperation between research institutions to improve the oral history of the professional level of research teams; in collecting oral information scientific nature should be guaranteed as much as possible. In the study process we should focus our attention on the scope and subjects concerned.