台湾西南海岸地区台风气候特性与频率研究

Study of Climatological Characteristics of Typhoon Along South-West Coast of Taiwan

采用美国ＦＥＭＡ开发的相关动力模式、台风模式及统计程序，并结合美国ＮＷＳ开发的台风特性检验方法，研究台湾西南海岸地区台风气候特性与频率。在标定台湾环岛沿岸里程参考系统后，从１０８年相关台风资料中筛选出１００年资料，经补充修改后用于环岛台风频率分析，绘出台风频率分析曲线，进而测试三种形态台风各特性参数的同质性，并探讨台风特性参数的相关性。

The Coastal Flooding Hurricane Storm Surge Model System,including hydrodynamic model,hurricane storm model and statistical procedures developed by Federal Emergency Management Agency is used to analyze the climatological characteristics of typhoon along the south west coast of Taiwan and its frequency on the basis of US National Weather Services,approaches.100 year data are selected from 108 year related typhoon records.After corrected and supplemented,the data are used to analyse the frequency of the typhoon and draw the frequency analytic curves.Homogeneity of the characferistic parameters of three type typhoon is tested and correlativity of the typhoon characteristic parameters is also discussed.