钢琴即兴伴奏中旋律与和弦的广泛联系

Extensive Connection of the Melody and Chord in Piano Improvisational Accompaniment

钢琴即兴伴奏是一项要求极高的技能。要想掌握即兴伴奏,必须首先把握好旋律,并要注意对曲调、和弦的选择和编配。

Piano improvisational accompaniment is a highly demanding skill.One must first grasp the melody before improvising on melody.This article is to do a comparative research into melody and holds that in the choice and allocation process of the tune to the chords,the following problems should be paid attention to： dividing the melody into primary note and secondary note;allocating chords mainly with primary triad;the music structural design of the key points,cadence and accompanying sound type.