学术论文结语的体裁分析

Generic analysis of conclusions in research articles

结语是学术论文的一个重要组成部分,而结语写作的体裁分析在学术领域一直被忽略了。笔者采用Swales的体裁分析理论,通过对20篇学术论文结语进行分析,旨在总结出学术论文结语的宏观体裁结构,从而帮助学生对结语语篇的体裁结构有一个宏观的把握,以提高学术论文结语的写作水平。

The conclusion is one important part of the research article. However, the genre analysis on this part has long been ignored. With the Swalesian theory of genre analysis as the theoretical background, this paper analyses the conclusions of 20 research articles. Based on the statistical analysis, the paper arrives at the general generic structures of conclusions of research articles, hoping the result of the study can help students improve their level of conclusion writing.