体育在城市家庭教育中的现状及其影响因素研究

Study on Current Situations and Influencing Factors of the Physical Education in Urban Households

家庭教育对儿童的成长是不可缺少的,而体育在家庭教育中,担当着重要的角色.笔者通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、逻辑归纳法等研究方法对湖南省部分城市家庭中的儿童在家参加体育运动的现状及影响因素进行了调查研究.发现儿童在家是自发性的参加体育运动,大部分家庭没有把体育作为一种家庭教育方式,这种状况主要受到儿童自身、家长以及教育环境等综合因素的影响.

Family education is indispensable for children＇s growth, but sports education plays an important role in the family education. The author has studied the current situations and influencing factors of children participation in sports in some cities of Hunan Province by using literature, questionnaire, mathematical statistics, and the logic of induction.The result shows that children voluntarily participate in sports when they at home. But the majority of families do not offer sports as a means of family education, which mainly influenced by a combination of factors, such as children themselves, parents and the educational environment.