心理护理对降低经尿道前列腺电切除术后膀胱痉挛发生率的影响

Influence of psycholonical nursing care on reducing the incidence of bladder spasm after transurethrol resection of prostate

目的探讨心理护理对经尿道前列腺电切除术后膀胱痉挛发生率的影响。方法将100例前列腺增生行电切术病人随机分为两组，对照组50例行常规护理，干预组50例在常规护理的基础上增加术前、术中、术后心理护理。结果干预组膀胱痉挛发生率及其严重程度显著低于对照组（P均〈0．05）。结论心理护理有助于降低前列腺电切术后病人膀胱痉挛发生率，从而减轻病人痛苦，促进康复。

Objective To explore the influence of psycholonical nursing care on the incidence of bladder spasm after transurethrol resection of prostate （TURP）. Methods One hundred inpatients with benign prostatic hypertrophy being ready for TURP were divided into intervention group （n = 50） and control group （n = 50） randomly. The patients were given routine nursing care in control group, the patients were given routine nursing and psycholonical nursing care in the intervention group before operation, during operation and after operation. Results Compared with control group, the incidence and severity of bladder spasm after TURP in intervention group were significantly reduced （beth, P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Psycholonical nursing care can reduce the incidence and severity of bladder spasm after TURP.