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高血压基底节出血早期手术治疗的预后因素分析 被引量:2

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摘要 为探讨影响高血压基底节出血术后死亡与生存质量的因素,将年龄、性别、格拉斯哥昏迷评分(GCS)、血肿大小、中线结构移位、脑池受压、血肿破入脑室、术后平均动脉压(MAP)及并发症(肺部感染、肾功能衰竭等)作为预后因素,生存者进行随访及日常生活能力评分,统汁分析各因素对病死率和生存质量的影响。结果显示:本组病死率25.4%,GCS、血肿大小、中线结构移位、脑池受压、MAP及并发症对病死率的影响有统计学意义(P<0.05或0.01),而血肿大小对生活能否自理的影响有统计学意义(P<0.01)。提示:GCS、中线结构移位、脑池受压是影响预后的主要因素,可作为估计病情及手术适应证的选择指标,术后对血压的处理及并发症的预防具有重要意义,血肿大小可预计致残率。
出处 《浙江医学》 CAS 1998年第8期454-456,共3页 Zhejiang Medical Journal
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参考文献10

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二级参考文献3

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