摘要
目的：报告经手术和病理证实的颅内肿瘤临床资料。方法：统计１０７８例颅内肿瘤构成比、性别、年龄分布、肿瘤发生部位等。结果：胶质瘤４８１例（４４６％），居首位。脑膜瘤２４５例（２２７％），居第二位。脑膜瘤幕上高于幕下；术后死亡３６例（３３％）；男性６０６例（５６２％），女性４７２例（４３８％）；肿瘤发病高峰为２５～５０岁。结论：颅内肿瘤应早期诊断，早期手术，力争全切除，术后放疗、化疗。
Objective: The clinical data of intracranial tumors which verified operatively and pathologically were reported. Methods:1078 cases with intracranial tumors were retrospectively studied on the constituent ratio, sex and age distribution and location of the tumors. Results: Gliomas, 481 cases (44.6%) and meningiomas, 245 cases (22.7%) ranged first and second respecticely. Supratentorial meningiomas were commoner than subtentorial tumors. The total mortality rate was 3.3%(36 cases). 606 cases (56.2%) were male and 472 female. The age of peak incidence of intracranial tumors was from 25 to 50 years old. Conclusion: The major objectives of treatment includes: early diagnosis and operation; excision of the tumor as extensively as possible; postoperative chemotherapy and radiation therapy to be used for gliomas in order to prolong life of the patients.
出处
《宁夏医学院学报》
1998年第3期8-10,共3页
Journal of Ningxia Medical College
关键词
颅内肿瘤
病理
外科手术
intracranial tumor
operation
pathology
