摘要【主持人语】谈到东方和西方，吉卜林《东西方谣曲》的第一行就会来到嘴边：“Oh, East is East, and West is West, and never the twain shall meet.”（东是东，西是西，两者万难同处一地）当辜鸿铭写作《春秋大义》时，这个句子回荡在他的字里行间，正如多年后，回荡在萨义德的著作中一样。
4Bayrakceken, Aylin and Don Randall. Meetings of East and West : Orhan Pamuk' s Istanbulite Perspective [ J ]. Studies in Contemporary Fiction 2005 (3) : 191-205.
5Berman, Paul. Young Turk[J]. New Republic. 1991- 09-09 : 36-39.
6Pamuk, Orhan. Oteki Renkler [ M ]. Istanbul: Iletisim, 1999.
7Pamuk, Orhan. Other Color: Essays and A Story. Trans. Maureen Freely. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2007.
8Pamuk, Orhan and Elizabeth Famsworth. Bridging Two Worlds [ EB/OL]. http ://www. pbs. org/newshour/conv- ersatio n/july-dec02/pamukl 1-20.html.
9Coury, David N. "Torn Country" : Turkey and the West in Orhan Pamuk' s Snow[J]. Critique 2009 (4): 340-349.
10Pamuk, Orhan and Alexander Star. Orhan Pamuk: "I Was Not A Political Person" [ EB/OL]. http://www. nytime s. com/2004/08/15/books/interview - orhan- pamuk-i-was-not -a-political-person. html.
