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Preparation of CuInSe_2 thin films by four-step process

Preparation of CuInSe_2 thin films by four-step process
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摘要 A simple process for the deposition of CulnSe2 thin films was described. The CulnSe2 compound was prepared by selenization of Cu-In alloy precursors, which were electrodeposited at a constant current. The selenized precursors were compacted and then annealed. The films were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The results indicate that single-phase CulnSe2 is formed at 250℃ and its crystallinity of this phase is improved as the annealing temperature rises. The losses of In occur in selenization process. The dense CulnSe2 film with comparatively smooth surface can be obtained by compaction under the pressure of 200 MPa. A simple process for the deposition of CulnSe2 thin films was described. The CulnSe2 compound was prepared by selenization of Cu-In alloy precursors, which were electrodeposited at a constant current. The selenized precursors were compacted and then annealed. The films were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The results indicate that single-phase CulnSe2 is formed at 250℃ and its crystallinity of this phase is improved as the annealing temperature rises. The losses of In occur in selenization process. The dense CulnSe2 film with comparatively smooth surface can be obtained by compaction under the pressure of 200 MPa.
出处 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第4期439-443,共5页 矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版)
关键词 CulnSe2 ELECTRODEPOSITION SELENIZATION COMPACTION CulnSe2 electrodeposition selenization compaction
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参考文献11

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